Philadelphia Car Accident Lawyers

Accidents Caused by Poor Weather Conditions

Rain, snow, ice, fog, and reduced visibility can create dangerous road conditions. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) reports an estimated annual average of approximately 745,000 U.S. crashes occurring in adverse atmospheric weather during 2019–2023—about 12% of motor vehicle crashes. The figures describe weather present at the time of a crash; they do not establish fault in an individual case. See FHWA’s road-weather data and definitions. Edelstein Law reviews weather-related collision claims throughout Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

Common Factors in Weather-Related Auto Accidents

Winter car crashes are especially hazardous, with many variables to consider.  Some common hazards drivers face during the winter are:

  • Black ice – A thin or patchy layer of ice can be difficult to see because the dark pavement remains visible beneath it. Bridges and overpasses can freeze before other road surfaces. Read the National Weather Service’s black-ice guidance.

  • Limited visibility – A heavy snowfall can cause “whiteout” conditions, making it difficult to see other cars or the road ahead.  Drivers may suddenly encounter impediments if they cannot see far enough in front of the vehicle.

  • Freezing rain – Liquid rain freezes when it reaches a freezing surface, creating an ice coating that can make roads and other exposed surfaces slippery.

  • Sleet – Raindrops freeze into ice pellets before reaching the ground. Accumulations can create slick roadway conditions. The National Weather Service explains the difference between sleet and freezing rain.

Preparing for Poor-Weather Driving

Before winter travel, check weather and traffic reports and consider postponing nonessential trips when roads are unsafe. Inspect tires, lights, windshield wipers, and defrosters. Use winter washer fluid with de-icer and follow the vehicle manufacturer’s maintenance recommendations. NHTSA’s winter-driving guide provides a preparation checklist.

Learn how your vehicle’s safety systems work before difficult conditions arise. Braking technique depends in part on whether the vehicle has an anti-lock braking system. Follow the owner’s manual and manufacturer’s instructions; a single skid-and-braking instruction is not appropriate for every vehicle or situation.

On slick or snow-covered roads, NHTSA advises reducing speed and increasing following distance to allow more time to stop. Leave snowplows room to operate. These precautions can reduce risk, but they do not guarantee that a trip or roadway is safe.

How Edelstein Law Reviews Weather-Related Collisions

A weather-related crash requires a fact-specific review. Relevant questions may include visibility, speed, following distance, vehicle condition, roadway treatment, and what each driver could reasonably observe. The presence of bad weather alone does not determine responsibility.

If you or a loved one was injured in a weather-related collision, Edelstein Law can review the facts and available evidence. Preserve original photographs or video you lawfully possess, the crash report number, witness details, and treatment records. Call (215) 893-9311 or (856) 809-3150, or request a free case review online. We serve injury victims and families throughout Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

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